Temporary and emergency housing

If you are about to become homeless and need temporary accommodation, get advice from a housing aid agency or your local Citizens Advice office. They will tell you what you can apply for and how to do it.

  1. What will happen?
  2. Special cases
  3. Leaving home due to money?

What will happen?

The first step is usually to call your local council's homelessness service. If you need to contact them during the evening or at weekends, the switchboard will give you an emergency number.

The local council has to accept an application for help from anyone who appears to be homeless or is likely to become homeless within 28 days. They also have a duty to help the homeless and they will make enquiries to see if you fit into the group of people they must provide housing for.

The four stages of this test are:

  1. Do you qualify for help?
  2. Are you homeless, or threatened with homelessness within 28 days in England and Wales or 2 months in Scotland, according to law?
  3. Do you have a priority need?
  4. Are you unintentionally homeless?

The local council will also assess whether or not you have a local connection with your area, for example if you have family in the area.

Your local council should start your homelessness application as soon as it knows you are a homeless person. If the council won't let you make an application, ask for written reasons. A homelessness officer or housing adviser should interview you the same day, or the next working day if you apply after office hours.

At the end of the interview you should know what the local council is going to do next, who is going to contact you and by when.

In England and Wales the local council will then make enquiries to help it decide what legal duty it has to help you. This should be within 33 working days, but this doesn't always happen.

In Scotland, the local council should give you a decision on whether you qualify for permanent accommodation within 28 days. In the meantime they should offer 'suitable' temporary accommodation.

Special cases

If you're pregnant or a lone parent with a dependent child and the local council thinks you are homeless and qualify for help, it must provide you with short-term accommodation while it decides your longer-term housing options.

If you are an asylum seeker and you are applying or have applied to the Home Office to stay in the country, the National Asylum Support Service will be able to tell you what housing you can and cannot apply for, depending on your status. Call them on 0845 602 1739.

If you have left your home because of money problems

If this is the reason for you leaving the family home, you will need to show it was not your fault. For example:

  • If you have had to leave your home because you couldn't continue paying the mortgage or rent, you need to show that when you got the mortgage or agreed to the tenancy you could afford these costs.
  • If you have lost your home because of rent or mortgage arrears, you need to show this happened due to circumstances you could not control, for example, because your relationship ended or you lost your job.
  • If you have had to sell your home because of mortgage arrears, you need to show that the property would have been repossessed if you hadn't sold it.

It can be hard to show that you didn't make yourself intentionally homeless, so always get specialist independent advice.

Shelter 0808 800 4444 provide free, independent advice. Citizens Advice has specialist housing advisers (check your phone book) or visit www.citizensadvice.org.uk